Shabbat HaGadol – Inspecting the Pesach Lamb

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Shalom!

The key is 10 Nisan/Abib/Aviv.   Shabbat HaGadol begins at sundown on Fri, April 3, 2020. (10 Nisan 5780).

Shabbat HaGadol (“Great Shabbat” שבת הגדול) is the Shabbat immediately before Passover. There is a special Haftarah reading on this Shabbat of the book of Malachi. Traditionally a lengthy and expansive sermon is given to the general community in the afternoon.

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Shabbat HaGadol begins at sundown on Fri, April 3, 2020.

Shabbat HaGadol (“Great Shabbat” שבת הגדול) is the Shabbat immediately before Pesach/Passover. The first Shabbat HaGadol took place in Egypt on 10 Nisan five days before the Israelite Exodus. On that day, the Israelites were given their first commandment which applied only to that Shabbat, “On the tenth day of this month (Nisan)… each man should take a lamb for the household, a lamb for each home (Exodus 12:3).

Interesting please click on Miriam died on Shabbat HaGadol (10 Nisan)

Numbers 20:1 TLV In the first month*, the entire community of Bnei-Yisrael arrived at the wilderness of Zin (Sin). The people stayed at Kadesh. There Miriam died and was buried.

*Nisan usually falls in March–April on the Gregorian calendar.  Nisan (Abib/Aviv) is the first month on the Hebrew/Jewish calendar. 

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Parashah 25: Tzav (Give an order) Leviticus 6:1(8) – 8:36

Haftarah Tzav: Yirmeyahu (Jeremiah) 7:21–8:3; 9:22(23)–23(24)

Suggested readings for Parashah Tzav from the B’rit Hadashah (NT):
Mark 12:28–34; Romans 12:1–2; 1 Corinthians 10:14–23

Please click on Parashah 25

B91DC206-636D-4C26-BE94-25ECB50B192ESpecial Shabbat Reading on Shabbat HaGadol on Psalms 136:10 and Malachi 3:4-24. “Hinei Anochi Shole’ach Lachem Et Eliyahu Hanavi Lifnei Bo Yom H-shem HaGadol V’hanorah,”, or “Behold, I send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and awesome day of YHWH.” (Malachi 3:23)

His Chesed Endures Forever!

Psalm 136 TLV (Tree of Life Version)

PraiseAdonai, for He is good,
for His lovingkindness endures forever.
Praise the God of gods,
for His lovingkindness endures forever.
Praise the Lord of lords,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
who alone did great wonders,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
who made the heavens by wisdom,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
who spread the earth on the waters,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
who made great lights,
for His lovingkindness endures forever—
the sun to rule by day,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
the moon and stars to rule by night,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
10 who struck Egypt in their firstborn,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
11 and led out Israel from among them,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
12 with a strong hand and outstretched arm,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
13 who cut the Sea of Reeds into parts,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
14 and made Israel pass through the midst of it,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
15 but hurled Pharaoh and his army into the Sea of Reeds,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
16 who led is people through the desert,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
17 who struck down great kings,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
18 and slew mighty kings,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
19 Sihon, king of the Amorites,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
20 and Og, king of Bashan,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
21 and gave their land for an inheritance,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
22 an inheritance for Israel His servant,
for His lovingkindness endures forever.
23 He remembered us in our lowly estate,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
24 and separated between us
and He delivered us from our adversaries,
for His lovingkindness endures forever,
25 who gives food to all flesh,
for His lovingkindness endures forever.
26 Praise the God of heaven,
for His lovingkindness endures forever!

 

Malachi 3:4-24 Tree of Life Version (TLV)

Then the offering of Judah and Jerusalem will be pleasing to Adonai,
as in days of antiquity and years of old.
“Then I will draw near to you in judgment,
and I will be a swift witness against sorcerers, adulterers, perjurers
    those who extort a worker’s wage,
    or oppress the widow or an orphan,
    those who mislead a stranger.
    They do not fear Me,”
    says Adonai-Tzva’ot.
“For I am Adonai. I do not change,
So you, children of Jacob, are not consumed.

Bring the Whole Tithe

“From the days of your ancestors you have turned aside from My statutes, and have not kept them. Return to Me, and I will return to you,” says Adonai-Tzva’ot.

Yet you say: “How should we return?”

“Will a man rob[a] God? For you are robbing Me!”

But you say: “How have we robbed You?”

“In the tithe and the offering. You have been cursed with the curse, yet you keep robbing Me—the whole nation! 10 Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse. Then there will be food in My House. Now test Me in this”—says Adonai-Tzva’ot—“if I will not open for you the windows of heaven, and pour out blessing for you, until no one is without enough. 11 I will rebuke the devouring pest for you, so it will not destroy the fruit of your land, nor will your vine be barren in the field,” Adonai-Tzva’ot says. 12 “All the nations will call you blessed. For you will be a land of delight,” says Adonai-Tzva’ot.

13 “Your words against Me are grievous,” says Adonai.

Yet you say: “What did we say against You?”

14 You say: “Serving God is worthless.” Also: “What good is it that we kept His service or that we walked as mourners before Adonai-Tzva’ot? 15 So now we are calling the proud blessed. Those who practice iniquity are built up. Indeed, they have tested God, and escaped!”

16 Then those who revere Adonai spoke with each other, and Adonai took notice and heard, and a scroll of remembrance[b] was written before Him, for those who revere Adonai, even those who esteem His Name.

17 “So they shall be Mine,”—says Adonai-Tzva’ot—“in the day I make My own special possession. So I will spare them, as one spares his son serving him. 18 Then you will return and distinguish between the righteous and the wicked, between one who serves God and one who does not serve Him.”

The Day Is Coming

19 [c]“For behold, the day is coming
—it will burn like a furnace—
when all the proud and every evildoer will become stubble.
The day that is coming will set them ablaze”
—says Adonai-Tzva’ot
“leaving them neither root nor branch.”

20 “But for you who revere My Name,
the sun of righteousness will rise,
    with healing in its wings.
Then you will go forth and skip about
    like calves from the stall.
21 You will trample on the wicked,
for they will be ashes under the soles of your feet
in the day that I am making,”
    says Adonai-Tzva’ot.

22 “Remember the Torah of Moses My servant, whom I commanded at Horeb—statutes and ordinances for all Israel.

Opened door

23 “Behold, I am going to send you Elijah the prophet[d], before the coming of the great and terrible day of Adonai. 24 He will turn the hearts of fathers to the children, and the hearts of children to their fathers—else I will come and strike the land with utter destruction.”

Footnotes:

  1. Malachi 3:8 Or hold back or defraud.
  2. Malachi 3:16 cf. Luke 10:20; Rev. 3:5; 20:11-15.
  3. Malachi 3:19 Traditional Christian texts have Chapter 4:1-6.
  4. Malachi 3:23 cf. Matt. 11:14; 17:10-13; Mark 9:11-13; Luke 1:17; John 1:21.

May YHWH bless you joyous Shabbat Shalom!