Commentary on Galatians 5:18-25

Catholic Daily Readings

Catholic Daily Readings

This morning I read one of beautiful sermons with commentary applying my deep meditation diving into the Word of God through Holy Spirit transform my life digest more moisture into The Divine Word (Jesus Christ) …. 🤟❤️🙏📿

Please click (hopefully works) on Here is Living Space on October 16th …

Wednesday of Week 28 of Ordinary Time – First Reading

Commentary on Galatians 5:18-25

In our final reading from Galatians today we have a magnificent passage where Paul once again touches on the Spirit-given freedom which is the characteristic of the true Christian.

He begins with a statement which we Catholics should have engraved on our hearts: 

But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not subject to the law.

In the Letter to the Romans Paul had also said: 

For all who are led by the Spirit of God are children of God.(Rom 8:14)

And just prior to these verses, he had said to the Galatians: 

Live by the Spirit, I say, and do not gratify the desires of the flesh. (Gal 5:16)

By putting oneself under the Spirit, one is not under the bondage of trying to please God by minute observance of the law for salvation or sanctification.

The sign of the Spirit’s presence is love (agape). If we are genuinely filled with the Spirit of truth and love, then we really have no need of law. As we read in the First Letter of John: 

God is love, and those who abide in love abide in God, and God abides in them. (1 John 4:16)

And as St Teresa of Calcutta (Mother Teresa) once said:

Where there is (agape) love, there is God.

St Augustine put it: 

Love and do what you like.

If we were able to be truly loving, we could not commit sin, even though in certain circumstances we might violate the letter of a particular law. On the other hand, a person who meticulously carries out the smallest detail of a law may be a very unloving person, an intolerant bigot or a person full of hate.

In practice, of course, every institution or organisation needs some kinds of rules which help members to live according to the spirit of the group. Ignatius of Loyola realised this when he wrote his detailed Constitutions for the Society of Jesus. But the principle enunciated by Paul here must remain paramount. The rules are to help advance the spirit and goals of the group; any rule or any application of a rule that frustrates that spirit or goal is to be set aside.

Paul illustrates the difference between a life which is purely self-directed (lived according to the “flesh”) and one lived in the Spirit by describing two kinds of people. These are diametrically opposed to each other and mutually exclusive.

One kind consists of those who act in a spirit of total self-indulgence, those who do what they like whenever they feel like it. It is a description of the self-centred hedonistic, individualistic, person.

He gives a partial list of 15 kinds of behaviour: 

Now the works of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, debauchery, idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, anger, quarrels, dissensions, factions, envy, drunkenness, carousing, and things like these.

These emerge from our lower instincts and are destructive both of others and oneself. Such lists of vices and virtues were common in the ancient world, and others can be found in the New Testament. This type of behaviour is clearly at odds with what one expects in a world where God’s way is paramount.

On the other hand, those who live in the Spirit of the Father and Christ behave in a very different way. The presence and power of the Spirit in such people results in very different characteristics. Paul says:

By contrast, the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. There is no law against such things.

Christian character is produced by the Holy Spirit, not by the mere moral discipline of trying to live by following the laws. Paul makes it clear that justification by faith does not result in a law-less life. The indwelling Holy Spirit produces Christian virtues in the believer’s life. These are not just ‘virtues’ which I can acquire by constant practice. Much more they are the natural outcome of a life lived in close relationship with Jesus through his Spirit, and allowing the Way of Jesus to guide one’s life. It is not a question of self-discipline or self-control, but rather of having a vision of where the good life really is and following that path.

We might notice that Paul contrasts “works of the flesh” with the “fruit” (not ‘works’) of the Spirit. It is the Spirit, not the following of laws, which lead to such qualities in a person. And, as Paul points out, there is no law covering such characteristics. They are above and beyond any law and, when they are operative, the keeping of the law is more than adequately looked after.

The only way, then, to belong to Christ is by letting go of all—for us to:

…have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.

The Spirit of Jesus directs such lives. As stated in the NIV Bible:

“Christian character is produced by the Holy Spirit, not by the mere moral discipline of trying to live by law.”

On the other hand, absence of law does not mean lawlessness or spiritual anarchy. On the contrary, our deepening relationship with Jesus, our prayerful reflection on his teaching and our acceptance of that teaching, points us firmly in the direction of truth, love and freedom.

The Letter to the Galatians, although it seems to be dealing with a very specific problem of a very specific group of people, in fact has a great deal of relevance for Christians of every age and every place. The lesson about the freedom of the Christian is of the greatest importance. It is very sad if we see our being Christian as a restricted form of being human, with limitations set as a condition for ‘salvation’ in a future existence. It is not a means of ‘numbing’ the lower classes to accepting an unjust existence as the price for a future happiness.

To the contrary, it is the person who is a world unto himself, with no thought of the needs of others, who becomes the slave of his own passions and fantasies. And when society is full of such people, then we see the kind of behaviour that Paul deplores in today’s passage. Paradoxically, it is the loving person, the one who lives for the genuine well-being of others, who becomes the most enriched. The best society is one where, when everyone gives, then everyone gets.

Feast day: The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity is on May 26

You all are blessed, please click on The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity

Alleluia 

Rv 1:8

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Glory to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit;
to God who is, who was, and who is to come.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Revelation 1:8* refers  [1:81721:622:13Is 41:444:648:12.

* [1:8] The Alpha and the Omega: the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. In Rev 22:13 the same words occur together with the expressions “the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End”; cf. Rev 1:172:821:6Is 41:444:6.

Alpha and Omega

 The first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. They appear together on the Paschal candle and signify the eternal presence of Jesus Christ.
Christ is the beginning and the end.

Feast day: The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity is on May 26

ETWN: Does Jesus ever claim to be God?

Yes, Jesus clearly indicates that He is God. In the Old Testament, God said to Moses that His Name is “I AM WHO I AM,” or simply, “I AM” (Exodus 3:14). In multiple places in the Gospel, Jesus uses this language or implies it, infuriating those who could not conceive of the possibility of God having a Son.

“Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am.” (John 8:58)

“I am the bread of life; he who comes to me shall not hunger, and he who believes in me shall never thirst.” (John 6:35)

“I am the light of the world; he who follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.” (John 8:12)

“I am the good shepherd.” (John 10:11)

“I am the resurrection and the life, he who believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live… (John 11:25)

“I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but by me. (John 14:6)

The group joyfully read Catholic Bible

Catechism of the Catholic Church: Please click To Catechism home page

“I Am who I Am” 👈❤️🤟🙏🕊️🔥📿🙏

Moses said to God, “If I come to the people of Israel and say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you’, and they ask me, ‘What is his name?’ what shall I say to them?” God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM.” And he said, “Say this to the people of Israel, ‘I AM has sent me to you’. . . this is my name for ever, and thus I am to be remembered throughout all generations.” 10

206 In revealing his mysterious name, YHWH (“I AM HE WHO IS”, “I AM WHO AM” or “I AM WHO I AM”), God says who he is and by what name he is to be called. This divine name is mysterious just as God is mystery. It is at once a name revealed and something like the refusal of a name, and hence it better expresses God as what he is – infinitely above everything that we can understand or say: he is the “hidden God”, his name is ineffable, and he is the God who makes himself close to men. 11

207 By revealing his name God at the same time reveals his faithfulness which is from everlasting to everlasting, valid for the past (“I am the God of your father”), as for the future (“I will be with you”). 12 God, who reveals his name as “I AM”, reveals himself as the God who is always there, present to his people in order to save them. 

208 Faced with God’s fascinating and mysterious presence, man discovers his own insignificance. Before the burning bush, Moses takes off his sandals and veils his face in the presence of God’s holiness. 13 Before the glory of the thrice-holy God, Isaiah cries out: “Woe is me! I am lost; for I am a man of unclean lips.” 14 Before the divine signs wrought by Jesus, Peter exclaims: “Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord.” 15 But because God is holy, he can forgive the man who realizes that he is a sinner before him: “I will not execute my fierce anger. . . for I am God and not man, the Holy One in your midst.” 16 The apostle John says likewise: “We shall. . . reassure our hearts before him whenever our hearts condemn us; for God is greater than our hearts, and he knows everything.” 17

209 Out of respect for the holiness of God, the people of Israel do not pronounce his name. In the reading of Sacred Scripture, the revealed name (YHWH) is replaced by the divine title “LORD” (in Hebrew Adonai, in Greek Kyrios). It is under this title that the divinity of Jesus will be acclaimed: “Jesus is LORD.” 

Notes:

10 Ex 3:13-15.

11 Cf. Isa 45:15; Judg 13:18.

12 Ex 3:6, 12.

13 Cf. Ex 3:5-6.

14 Isa 6:5.

15 Lk 5:8.

16 Hos 11:9.

17 I Jn 3:19-20.

English Translation of the Cathechism of the Catholic Church for the United States of America © 1997, United States Catholic Conference, Inc.

“Veni Sanche Spiritus”The Golden Sequence

Today is May 19, 2024.

What is Veni Sancte Spiritus in Latin meaning?

English: Come Holy Spirit

The opening words of the medieval Latin Golden Sequence, “Come Holy Spirit,” sung before the gospel on Pentecost.

Veni Sancte Spiritus (“Come, Holy Ghost”), sometimes called the “Golden Sequence” (Latin: Sequentia Aurea) is a sequence sung in honour of God the Holy Ghost, prescribed in the Roman Rite for the Masses of Pentecost and/or its octave, exclusive of the following Sunday.

Catholic Catechism #290-292

II. CREATION – WORK OF THE HOLY TRINITY

290 “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth”:128 three things are affirmed in these first words of Scripture: the eternal God gave a beginning to all that exists outside of himself; he alone is Creator (the verb “create” – Hebrew bara – always has God for its subject). The totality of what exists (expressed by the formula “the heavens and the earth”) depends on the One who gives it being.❤️🙏

🤟❤️🙏🕊️🔥📿🙏

291 “In the beginning was the Word. . . and the Word was God. . . all things were made through him, and without him was not anything made that was made.”129 The New Testament reveals that God created everything by the eternal Word, his beloved Son. In him “all things were created, in heaven and on earth.. . all things were created through him and for him. He is before all things, and in him all things hold together.”130 The Church’s faith likewise confesses the creative action of the Holy Spirit, the “giver of life”, “the Creator Spirit” (Veni, Creator Spiritus), the “source of every good”.131🤟❤️🙏🔥🕊️📿🙏

292 The Old Testament suggests and the New Covenant reveals the creative action of the Son and the Spirit,132 inseparably one with that of the Father. This creative co-operation is clearly affirmed in the Church’s rule of faith: “There exists but one God. . . he is the Father, God, the Creator, the author, the giver of order. He made all things by himself, that is, by his Word and by his Wisdom”, “by the Son and the Spirit” who, so to speak, are “his hands”.133 Creation is the common work of the Holy Trinity. ❤️🙏

128 Gen 1:1.
129 Jn 1:1-3.
130 Col 1:16-17.
131 Cf. Nicene Creed: DS 150; Hymn “Veni, Creator Spiritus”; Byzantine Troparion of Pentecost Vespers, “O heavenly King, Consoler”.❤️🤟🙏🕊️🔥❤️🙏
132 Cf. Ps 33:6; 104:30; Gen 1:2-3.
133 St. Irenaeus, Adv. haeres. 2,30,9; 4,20,I: PG 7/1,822,1032.

Colossians 3:1 with Catholic Commentary

Here is an excellent article

Ascension Press: Alleluia

Alleluia Col 3:1 USSCB

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
If then you were raised with Christ,
seek what is above,
where Christ is seated at the right hand of God.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

From Living Space Prayer by Irish Jesuits I admire this reminds my journey meditation on the Word of God. Share you all are blessing. You are my thoughtful prayers. God bless you. 🤟🙏❤️🕊️🔥📿🙏

Commentary on Colossians 3:1-11🤟🙏❤️🔥🕊️🤟🙏

Just before today’s passage, Paul had been warning the Colossians against false beliefs and practices. These involved the observance of ‘New Moons’ and ‘Sabbaths’. He tells them not to be misled by people who choose to grovel to angels:

Do not let anyone disqualify you, insisting on self-abasement and worship of angels, initiatory visions, puffed up without cause by a human way of thinking… (Col 2:18)

Such people, he says, have no connection with:

…the head, from whom the whole body, nourished and held together by its ligaments and tendons, grows with a growth that is from God. (Col 2:19)

Their lives are being governed by all kinds of rules and petty regulations which are merely ‘human commandments and doctrines’ – “Do not pick up this, do not eat that, do not touch something else.” It is not unusual for some Christians today to become obsessed with these kinds of trivialities and miss the big picture – working with Christ to build the Kingdom of God on earth.

Having warned the Colossians about the futility of all kinds of external, ritualistic observances which it seems they were getting involved in, Paul asks them, in today’s reading to focus on just one thing – Christ:

So if you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.

There are two interlocking elements in today’s reading: the first deals with the believer’s relationship with Christ, and the second speaks of the behaviour which should naturally follow from that relationship.

As to the believers’ position in Christ: they are as dead; they have been raised with Christ; they are already with Christ in heaven (“hidden with Christ”); they have:

…stripped off the old self…and have clothed yourselves with the new self.

The second element speaks of how the believers are to behave as a result: they are to set their heart (or mind) on things above; they are to put to death practices that belong to their earthly nature; and they are to rid themselves of practices that characterise their unredeemed selves. In summary, they are called upon to become, in their daily experiences, what they are in essence through their vocation in Christ.

Hence, their thoughts are to be on things above, not on the things that are on the earth. This is not a literal looking up to ‘heaven’, but rather that the thinking that guides their actions is solidly rooted in all that God stands for. They are not to identify themselves with the “world”, that part of our experience which is remote from, or opposed to, God’s way.

And the reason Paul gives is because:

…you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God.

They have not literally died, but all links with whatever is opposed to Christ have died in them. They are “hidden with Christ” in the sense that their whole being is totally immersed in the person and the vision of Christ and that brings them into close relationship with God. That is the ideal, of course; it takes a lifetime to make it a reality in practice.

And when Christ in his fullness and glory is revealed and, because we have become fully identified with him, then we too will be revealed together with him in glory. Through union with Christ in baptism, his followers already live the identical life he lives in heaven; we have already risen with him, but this spiritual life is not yet manifest and glorious as it will be at the Parousia.

Our identity with Christ – which includes both Christ’s gift to us of his life and our positive response to his call – must result in a way of life that is totally in harmony with that identity. So Paul now warns the Colossians of the kind of behaviour which should have no part in a Christian’s life:

Put to death, therefore, whatever in you is earthly: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed (which is idolatry). On account of these the wrath of God is coming on those who are disobedient. These are the ways you also once followed, when you were living that life. But now you must get rid of all such things: anger, wrath, malice, slander, and abusive language from your mouth.

He highlights ‘greed’ as a form of idolatry. Perhaps it is the main idol that is worshipped in the prosperous parts of the world today. The obsession with ownership and the power and status that ownership brings. The constant urge to buy, buy, buy things we have no need of. Our new temples (packed on Sundays) are our shopping malls.

On one level, our union with the Risen Christ, our sharing in his death and resurrection through baptism is immediate and total, but at the practical level of life on earth, this union has to be grown into gradually and we do that by ridding ourselves of the kind of behaviour Paul mentions. Paul has said that we are already “dead” in Christ, “hidden with Christ in God” but, on the practical level, that dying and being reborn is something that we have to work on every day, by “killing” the old and sinful self.

And then he gives some more examples of the things the Colossians need to die to, behaviour which marked their pre-Christian lives but which now should be removed from their life: anger, wrath, malice, slander, and abusive language from your mouth.” As the French say, ‘Plus ca change, plus c’est la meme chose’. All the examples Paul mentions are found every day in our media and played out in people’s lives.

With the abandoning of the old pre-Christian self, there must also be the abandonment of the old ways of doing and relating:

…you have stripped off the old self with its practices.

Just as one takes off dirty clothes and puts on clean ones, so Christians are called upon to renounce their evil ways and live in accordance with the ways of Christ’s kingdom.

Instead you have:

…clothed yourselves with the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge according to the image of its creator.

The human race, that was to have been in the ‘image of God’ (Gen 1:26), lost its way outside and apart from the will of God and became the slave of sin and sinful urges. This is the ‘old self (Greek, anthropos)’ that must die; the ‘new self’ is reborn in Christ, who is the true image of God and, in his humanity, the true image of what it is to be human.

And, when we have taken on this ‘new self’, this new way of being fully human:

…there is no longer Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, enslaved and free…

‘Barbarians’ were those who did not speak Greek and hence were deemed uncivilised; Scythians, who came originally from what is now southern Russia, were known especially for their brutality and considered by other peoples as little better than wild animals. In many ways, this understanding of humanity was a huge advance in human relations.

There can then be only one conclusion, that:

…Christ is all and in all!

Jesus is the paradigm for all human thinking and acting and relating. It is the central theme of the whole letter. Christ is the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. He is the Word of God to be listened to and followed:

Let anyone with ears listen! (Matt 11:15)

All lesser ‘gods’ need to be abandoned, and we all certainly have our lesser gods. What are mine?

Christ is our Lord and he is also our Brother and his Father is the Father of every single person. Hence, the new creation will not be divided into races and religions and cultures and social classes in the way the present creation has been since the Fall. Christ transcends all barriers and unifies people from all cultures, races and nations. Such distinctions are no longer significant; Christ alone matters.

Again, that is the ideal but, in the more than 2,000 years since these words were written, we have still such a long way to go. And, far from being the model of unity we are called to be, Christians themselves are deeply divided, contemptuous and unaccepting of each other. Charles Schulz’s character, Charlie Brown, put it very well many years ago: “I love mankind; it’s people I can’t stand.” In church, we profess a great love for all mankind. What happens with all those people we bump into in the street?

Clearly this reading gives much room for personal and community reflection. It is as relevant to us, wherever we are today, as it was for the Christians of Colossae and Laodicea.

The New Divine Ascension of Jesus Christ!

Pope Francis:

The #AscensionOfTheLord tells us that Jesus is alive among us in a new way. He is now present in every place and time, and is close to each of us. We are never alone: we have an Advocate who guides us, waits for us, and defends us. 🙏

I read on Luke 24:50-53 NABRE 🤟❤️🙏🔥🕊️📿

The Ascension.[m] 50 Then he [Jesus] led them [out] as far as Bethany, raised his hands, and blessed them. 51 As he blessed them he parted from them and was taken up to heaven. 52 They did him homage and then returned to Jerusalem with great joy, 53 and they were continually in the temple praising God.[n]

Footnotes:

  1. [m] 24:50–53 Luke brings his story about the time of Jesus to a close with the report of the ascension. He will also begin the story of the time of the church with a recounting of the ascension. In the gospel, Luke recounts the ascension of Jesus on Easter Sunday night, thereby closely associating it with the resurrection. In Acts 1:39–1113:31 he historicizes the ascension by speaking of a forty-day period between the resurrection and the ascension. The Western text omits some phrases in Lk 24:5152perhaps to avoid any chronological conflict with Acts 1 about the time of the ascension.
  2. [n] 24:53 The Gospel of Luke ends as it began (Lk 1:9), in the Jerusalem temple.

*664 Being seated at the Father’s right hand signifies the inauguration of the Messiah’s kingdom, the fulfillment of the prophet Daniel’s vision concerning the Son of man: “To him was given dominion and glory and kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve him; his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom one that shall not be destroyed.”547 After this event the apostles became witnesses of the “kingdom [that] will have no end”.548

547 Dan 7:14. 🙏❤️🕊️🔥📿
548 Nicene Creed.
🙏❤️🕊️🔥📿

*Ascension Press elaborates: Luke 24:44-53, Acts 1:6-11 Jesus’ Ascension marks his definitive enthronement at the right hand of the Father, fulfilling the vision of Daniel, in which the Son of Man ascends to the “Ancient of Days” and receives everlasting dominion (see Dan 7:13-14; CCC 664). Christ’s kingdom began with his coming, is now present in the Church, and will reach its fulfillment when he returns in glory.

665 Christ’s Ascension marks the definitive entrance of Jesus’ humanity into God’s heavenly domain, whence he will come again (cf. Acts 1:11); this humanity in the meantime hides him from the eyes of men (cf. Col 3:3).

Ten more days to go on Sunday, May 19, 2024 Pentecost aka occurs on 50th Day (Jewish Feast Shavuot means “Feast of Weeks”) I personally believe Jesus (Yeshua in Aramaic) is New Messianic Fulfillment according Old Covenant parallel New (Renewed) Covenant. Please read ETWN: Pentecost on May 19, 2024. Will update soon. May God bless you. 🤟❤️🙏🕊️🔥📿🙏